Dry Skin: When Winter Comes Into Play

Jacket, scarf, hat and gloves are now your best weapons against winter temperatures. But they are not always sufficient to cope with the great enemy that often accompanies winter.

Anatomy of dry skin

The dry skin is an easier way to talk about a lack of lipids on the skin. Metabolized in the epidermis, ceramides combine with other lipids to allow better epidermal cohesion. They also facilitate the production of fat. When these elements missing in our body, the lipid barrier of the skin no longer plays its protective role, it is not waterproof any more, and we lose water. This problem can affect almost everyone, at any age, to varying degrees.

Causes and symptoms

The winter is often a cause of dry skin all over the body, in addition to chapped hands. Other factors like abuse of hot baths, soap, and excessive exposure to sun or wind promote dryness of the skin. All these factors badly affect the natural protective layer of the skin, that composed of fatty substances like sebum secreted by the sebaceous glands and water produced by the sweat glands.

The role of winter creams and lotions is precisely recreates this protective barrier, in addition to rehydrate the skin. There are many causes and symptoms of dry skin, these are the most precise and common symptoms of dry skin.

- A anxiety and tense feeling of skin, especially after the shower, bath or swim, because skin dry loses its elasticity.

- A skin rougher than smooth.

- Itching and redness.

- Scaling.

- Fine cracks.

How to moisturize dry skin?

The application of cream or lotion is an effective way to rehydrate the skin. The composition of the cream is inspired by the film of water and greasy substances that cover the skin naturally. The cream thus contains some aqueous and oily part. In addition to moisturize the skin oil, vegetable oil such as blackcurrant, olive oil or avocado oil, prevent the water from evaporating.

A brief overview of some of the ingredients and their benefits:

Glycerol or glycerin. This is the hydrating agent most commonly used. We artificially synthesized for inclusion in moisturizers because this substance holds the water. In addition to hydration,it acts as a lubricant and emollient.

Urea. Urea is the result of protein degradation. Synthetic form, it moisturizes and softens the skin. Creams containing up to 10% urea, it has ability to relieve the dry skin associated with skin conditions like eczema, psoriasis, ichthyoids.

Finally the butter shea obtained from a nut, which grows in the wild of West Africa, shea butter has emollient and moisturizing properties that support external skin just like weather sheet.

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